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Red-berried elder

Sambucus racemosa L. · red elder, red elderberry · Polish: Bez koralowy

Poisonous

Red-berried elder (Sambucus racemosa L.)
Photo: Jssfrk / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

How to identify it

  • Shrub with pinnate leaves, similar in habit to elder (black elder).
  • Pith inside the shoots spongy, cinnamon-brown (in elder it is white).
  • Flowers early (April–May); flower clusters rounded, in the form of elongated panicles.
  • Fruit: round, coral-red, juicy drupes in dense clusters.

Where it grows

A common plant in southern Poland, locally rare further north.

What not to confuse it with

  • Elderberries Edible with care

    Elder has black berries in flat, drooping clusters and white pith in its shoots; the berries of red-berried elder are red.

  • Elderflower Edible with care

    Elderflowers are white, in flat-topped clusters, in June–July; red-berried elder flowers earlier, in rounded panicles.

Frequently asked questions

What can Red-berried elder be confused with?

Elderberries: Elder has black berries in flat, drooping clusters and white pith in its shoots; the berries of red-berried elder are red. Elderflower: Elderflowers are white, in flat-topped clusters, in June–July; red-berried elder flowers earlier, in rounded panicles.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Bez koralowy
  2. Nadleśnictwo Strzebielino (Lasy Państwowe): Bez czarny i koralowy (13.10.2017)

Last checked: 9 November 2026. Spotted a mistake? Write to us.

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