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Gilled mushrooms

False chanterelle

Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca

Inedible

We classify it as INEDIBLE (the safer class). Sources differ: WSSE and Wikipedia – inedible, First Nature recommends treating it as inedible, grzyby.pl – edible but of no value. They agree that eaten in larger amounts it can cause gastrointestinal upset (it contains, among other things, arabitol). It is not a deadly poisonous mushroom.

False chanterelle (Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca) – fruiting bodies in their natural habitat
Photo: Jerzy Opioła / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

How to recognise it: false chanterelle

  1. 1

    Crowded, thin, forked gills – not thick ridges

  2. 2

    Intensely orange gills

  3. 3

    Thin, soft flesh and a thin stem

  4. 4

    Autumn, litter in coniferous forests

Description

Cap
2–7 cm, orange-yellow to orange or red-orange (sometimes paler), matt, suede-felty, soon funnel-shaped, margin long inrolled.
Gills
True gills: thin, CROWDED, repeatedly and regularly forked, decurrent, intensely orange (usually brighter than the cap).
Stem
3–5 cm, 3–10 mm, thin, the colour of the gills, often darker (blackish) or whitish at the base, sometimes off-centre.
Flesh
Thin, soft, cottony, whitish to cream; does not change colour.
Smell and taste
Smell and taste mild, nondescript (sometimes bitterish-sour).

Where and when it grows

Coniferous and mixed forests (under pine, spruce, fir, beech), on needle litter, humus, moss, sometimes on rotting wood; singly or in numbers.

Most often with: pine, spruce, fir, beech

Season in Poland (September–November)

September, October, November

Where are conditions good today?

Look-alikes: what it can be mistaken for

  • Chanterelle Edible medium risk

    The chanterelle has thick, blunt ridges (not thin gills), is more yellow (egg-yolk-coloured), fleshy, has firm fibrous flesh and a thicker stem. Look under the cap.

Watch out for toxins

No potent toxins; in some people, especially after larger amounts, mild gastrointestinal upset.

Protection and sale

  • Species protection: the species is not protected.
  • Sale: the species is not on the list of mushrooms approved for sale.

Where you may pick mushrooms →

False chanterelle: common questions

Is the false chanterelle edible?

Inedible. We classify it as INEDIBLE (the safer class). Sources differ: WSSE and Wikipedia – inedible, First Nature recommends treating it as inedible, grzyby.pl – edible but of no value. They agree that eaten in larger amounts it can cause gastrointestinal upset (it contains, among other things, arabitol). It is not a deadly poisonous mushroom.

When does the false chanterelle grow?

In Poland the fruiting bodies usually appear in: September, October, November. Habitat: Coniferous and mixed forests (under pine, spruce, fir, beech), on needle litter, humus, moss, sometimes on rotting wood; singly or in numbers.

What can the false chanterelle be mistaken for?

Chanterelle (edible): The chanterelle has thick, blunt ridges (not thin gills), is more yellow (egg-yolk-coloured), fleshy, has firm fibrous flesh and a thicker stem. Look under the cap.

Sources

  1. Lisówka pomarańczowa – Wikipedia (PL)
  2. Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca – Atlas grzybów Polski (grzyby.pl, M. Snowarski)
  3. Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca – First Nature
  4. Bezpieczne grzybobranie – ulotka WSSE w Warszawie (publikacja Nadleśnictwa Nowa Dęba, Lasy Państwowe)

Last checked: 9 November 2026. Spotted a mistake? Write to us.

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